Appliance · Water

How many watts does a 1/2 HP well pump use — and what can run it?

A 1/2 HP 115 V submersible well pump: up to 1,000 W running and 7,056 W locked-rotor at start (Franklin). Which stations and generators can start it.

Running draw1,000 W source
Starting draw7,056 W source
Average per hour of usenot published
Typical use2 h/day

Franklin also builds this motor for 230 V (244505), which cannot plug into a 120 V outlet; check the motor nameplate. Runs only when the pressure switch calls for water.

The figures come from the Franklin Electric AIM manual, which tabulates its 4-inch submersible motors. For the 1/2 HP, 115 V, 2-wire motor (244504, G suffix) it lists 10.0 A / 660 W at full load, 12.0 A / 1,000 W at maximum service-factor load, and a locked-rotor current of 58.8 A. The site takes the higher running figure and turns the locked-rotor current into 7,056 W (58.8 A × 120 V). Both choices lean cautious. The same manual prints different figures for the same model prefix without the G suffix, so the motor nameplate is the figure to trust.

What changes the draw

A well pump runs when the pressure switch calls for water and stops when the tank is full. Well depth, pipe run and household demand decide how long each run lasts and how close the motor works to its service-factor load. The page assumes two hours a day.

Why the starting draw decides everything

Locked-rotor current is what the motor draws before it turns — the ceiling of a start. Generic charts are far lower: the Champion chart says 1,500–2,000 W for a 1/2 HP well pump. With the maker's figure, though, most power stations fail, because their peak is under 7,056 W; see the fit rule.

Reading the tables

Runtime assumes nonstop pumping at 1,000 W. Example: the Jackery HomePower 3000 record has no maker factor, so the default 0.85 applies: 3,072 Wh × 0.85 ÷ 1,000 W = 2.6 hours of pumping.

Power stations that can run it

Pass = continuous output ≥ 1000 W and peak output ≥ 7056 W. Runtime = capacity × maker's factor ÷ 1000 W, nothing else plugged in. Method.

ModelFitsRuntime at 1000 WCapacityList price
MARBERO 88Wh Portable Power Station (M82)No—89 Wh$119.99
DARAN R100 (89.6Wh)No—90 Wh$149.99
Bluetti EB3ANo—269 Wh$219
EcoFlow RIVER 3 PlusNo—286 Wh$299
Anker SOLIX C300No—288 Wh$429.99
Anker SOLIX C300 DCNo—288 Wh$349.99
Jackery Explorer 300No—292 Wh$289
Goal Zero Yeti 500No—499 Wh$499.95
Bluetti AC70No—768 Wh$359
Anker SOLIX C1000 Gen 2No—1,024 Wh$499.99
EcoFlow DELTA 3No—1,024 Wh$699
EcoFlow DELTA 3 ClassicNo—1,024 Wh$599
EcoFlow DELTA 3 PlusNo—1,024 Wh$799
Anker SOLIX C1000XUnclear — no peak figure—1,056 Wh$469.99
Jackery Explorer 1000 v2No—1,070 Wh$559
Bluetti AC180Unclear — no peak figure—1,152 Wh$499
Jackery Explorer 1000 PlusNo—1,264 Wh$699
Goal Zero Yeti 1500No—1,505 Wh$1,499.95
Goal Zero Yeti 1500XNo—1,516 Wh$1,124.89
EcoFlow DELTA Max (2000)Unclear — no peak figure—2,016 Wh—
Jackery Explorer 2000 v2No—2,042 Wh$999
Jackery Explorer 2000 PlusNo—2,043 Wh—
Anker SOLIX C2000 Gen 2No—2,048 Wh$899.99
Bluetti AC200LYes1.7 h2,048 Wh$899
EcoFlow DELTA 2 MaxNo—2,048 Wh$1,299
EcoFlow DELTA 3 MaxNo—2,048 Wh$1,199
EcoFlow DELTA 3 Max PlusNo—2,048 Wh$1,599
Bluetti Elite 200 V2Unclear — no peak figure—2,074 Wh$899
Jackery HomePower 3000Yes2.6 h3,072 Wh$1,499
Anker SOLIX F3800 PlusUnclear — no peak figure—3,840 Wh$2,599.99
EcoFlow DELTA Pro 3Yes3.5 h4,096 Wh$3,299

Generators that can run it

ModelFitsLoadPublished run timeCO sensorList price
Champion 100396 3400W Electric Start Dual Fuel InverterNo32 % (gasoline)7.5 h @ 25 %No—
Champion 201241 13,500W Electric Start Tri Fuel GeneratorYes7 % (gasoline)8 h @ 50 %Yes—
Champion 201319 4500W Electric Start Dual Fuel InverterNo29 % (gasoline)14 h @ 25 %Yes—
DuroMax XP13000EHYes10 % (gasoline)17 h @ 25 % · 8 h @ 50 %Yes$1,299
DuroMax XP9500iHYes13 % (gasoline)21 h @ 25 % · 11 h @ 50 %Yes$1,999
Generac GP8000E (with COsense, model 7715)Yes13 % (gasoline)10 h @ 50 %Yes—
Generac iQ3500 (with COsense)No33 % (gasoline)14.1 h @ 25 % · 8.9 h @ 50 %Yes—
Honda EU2200iNo56 % (gasoline)8.1 h @ 25 % · 3.2 h @ 100 %Yes$1,199
Honda EU3200iNo38 % (gasoline)8.6 h @ 25 % · 3.3 h @ 100 %Yes$2,799
Honda EU7000iSNo18 % (gasoline)16 h @ 25 % · 6.4 h @ 100 %Yes$4,899
WEN DF680iXNo20 % (gasoline)6.1 h @ 50 %Yes$803.40
WEN GN400iNo29 % (gasoline)7 h @ 50 %No$479.99
Westinghouse WGen7500DFcYes13 % (gasoline)11 h @ 25 %Yes$1,299
Westinghouse WGen9500DFYes11 % (gasoline)12 h @ 25 % · 8 h @ 50 %No$1,249
Westinghouse WGen9500DFcYes11 % (gasoline)12 h @ 25 % · 8 h @ 50 %Yes$1,399
Westinghouse WGen9500DFc EFIYes11 % (gasoline)15 h @ 25 % · 10 h @ 50 %Yes$1,549

Frequently asked questions

How many watts does a 1/2 HP well pump use?
For Franklin Electric's 4-inch 2-wire 115 V motor (244504, G suffix): 660 W at full load and 1,000 W at maximum service-factor load, per the Franklin AIM manual. The site uses 1,000 W.
Why is the starting figure so high?
It is the motor's locked-rotor current, 58.8 A, times 120 V: the current with the rotor not yet turning, which is the ceiling of a start. The Champion generator chart gives a much lower generic range, 1,500–2,000 W, for a 1/2 HP well pump; this page uses the maker's motor figure.
Can a portable power station run a well pump?
Only a few on this site pass the 7,056 W start: the Jackery HomePower 3000 (7,200 W peak), the EcoFlow DELTA Pro 3 (8,000 W peak) and the discontinued Bluetti AC200L (7,200 W peak); stations whose maker publishes no peak figure show as "Unclear" rather than pass. A 230 V motor cannot plug into a 120 V outlet at all.
What size generator runs a 1/2 HP well pump?
By this page's figures, one with starting watts above 7,056 W. The Honda EU7000iS lists 7,000 W max and falls just short; the Westinghouse WGen7500DFc lists 9,500 W starting on gasoline and passes.

Sources

  1. Franklin Electric — AIM Manual, 60 Hz Submersible Systems, 2026 edition (linked from franklinwater.com/franklin-aim): 4-inch 1-phase encapsulated motor specifications, 'G' suffix table (accessed 2026-10-31)

Page updated 2026-10-31.